Writing in the first year composition class allows students
to interact with an audience in order to inform or persuade (Behar
143). In the current-traditional
teaching pedagogy, there are typically five types of writing assignments:
narrative, expository, persuasive, compare and contrast, and prose.
Most college composition instructors from the current composition
teaching pedagogy see these different types of writing as elements
or strategies that are combined within a paper rather than different
sorts of papers. For example, someone may use a story to persuade
and also include some exposition or comparison/contrast in the same
paper, or a narrative might contain information or comparison/contrast.
In narrative assignments, students usually write a personal essay,
journal, reflection, analysis or any other autobiographical story
about themselves. This type of narrative is primarily used at the
community colleges in developmental writing courses and in basic
writing courses.
When used at the four-year university,
narratives are primarily seen in advanced exposition and taught
as memoirs, folk tales and fables.
Students tell stories about themselves that have a beginning,
middle, and end and that use plot to make the story interesting
and complex (Sharton 2). In the first year composition course, the
word narrative is not used, and narrative writing assignments are
usually used at the beginning of the term as way for teachers to
know, “a history or an account of a person’s development…..meaningful
language experiences with their peers, at home, and at various community
sites” (Scott 108) and are called literacy narratives, and reflective
writing essays.
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