Not only do the two begin to
share death, but also Santiago begins bonding with the fish in life: calling the
fish brother. The last example best illustrates the Semiotic language
flowing out of the Symbolic language:
“I want to touch and feel him. He
is my fortune…. But that is not why I wish to feel him. I think I felt his heart” (95).
The latter revelation is a confirmation of Santiago’s use of Semiotic language. The marlin, whom he had begun to fall in
love with, communicated with him through his heart. Later, as the fish is being
desecrated by the sharks, the old man can no longer look
at the fish, presumedly out of guilt for he apologizes to
the fish for killing him (103). Even
with the sharks he begins to see them less with “complete malignancy” (102) and
more like himself (105).